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Judges and advocates play different roles in the legal system.
Judges are impartial decision-makers who preside over court proceedings and apply the law to determine the outcome of a case. They hear evidence and arguments from both sides, interpret the law, and make a ruling.
Advocates, on the other hand, are professionals who represent clients in legal proceedings. They argue their client's case in front of a judge or jury, presenting evidence and making arguments to support their client's position. Advocates can be lawyers, solicitors, or barristers, depending on the jurisdiction.
In summary, judges are responsible for making decisions in a neutral and impartial manner, while advocates are responsible for representing the interests of their clients and making arguments in support of their client's positions.
Injunctions and stay orders are legal remedies used in civil litigation to prevent certain actions or to preserve the status quo of a situation. There are several types of injunctions and stay orders, including:
Temporary Restraining Order (TRO): A TRO is a preliminary order issued by a court to prevent a party from engaging in certain actions until a full hearing can be held.
Preliminary Injunction: A preliminary injunction is a temporary order issued by a court to prevent a party from engaging in certain actions until the conclusion of a trial.
Permanent Injunction: A permanent injunction is a final order issued by a court that prohibits a party from engaging in certain actions permanently.
Temporary Injunction: A temporary injunction is a short-term order issued by a court to prevent a party from engaging in certain actions until a full hearing can be held.
Mandatory Injunction: A mandatory injunction is a court order that requires a party to take a specific action.
Prohibitory Injunction: A prohibitory injunction is a court order that prohibits a party from engaging in certain actions.
Stay Order: A stay order is a court order that temporarily halts legal proceedings or other actions until a hearing can be held.
Appeal Stay: An appeal stay is a court order that temporarily halts legal proceedings while an appeal is being considered by a higher court.
Enforcement Stay: An enforcement stay is a court order that temporarily halts the enforcement of a judgment while an appeal is being considered.
Status Quo Order: A status quo order is a court order that requires the parties to maintain the status quo of a situation until a hearing can be held.
These are some of the most common types of injunctions and stay orders used in civil litigation.
The common legal precautions that one can adopt before purchasing a plot or house:
Verify Ownership: Check if the person selling the property is the rightful owner and has the authority to sell it.
Conduct a Title Search: A title search will reveal any liens, judgments, or other claims on the property.
Review Zoning Regulations: Check if the property is in compliance with local zoning regulations and land-use restrictions.
Check for Encumbrances: Look for any outstanding mortgages, liens, or easements that may affect the property.
Conduct a Property Inspection: Hire a professional inspector to inspect the property and identify any potential issues.
Review Building Permits: Check if the property has the necessary building permits and that the structure was built in compliance with local building codes.
Obtain Homeowner's Insurance: Protect your investment by obtaining homeowner's insurance to cover any damage or loss.
Hire a Real Estate Attorney: Consider hiring a real estate attorney to review the contract and ensure that your rights are protected.
These are some of the common legal precautions that one can adopt before purchasing a plot or house.
You have the right to represent yourself in court, which is known as a proceeding. However, it is generally advisable to have a lawyer as they are trained in legal procedures and can help you navigate the complexities of the legal system. If you choose to represent yourself, it is important to familiarize yourself with the laws and court procedures relevant to your case.
